{"id":2754,"date":"2021-01-26T06:57:24","date_gmt":"2021-01-26T06:57:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/barissanli.com\/eak\/?p=2754"},"modified":"2021-01-26T07:40:13","modified_gmt":"2021-01-26T07:40:13","slug":"26-ocak-2021","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/barissanli.com\/eak\/2021\/01\/26-ocak-2021\/","title":{"rendered":"26 Ocak 2021"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00c7in’in ku\u015fak ve yol projelerinin<\/a> enerji altyap\u0131lar\u0131nda yenilenebilir enerji %57 pay ile 11 milyar $ a ula\u015ft\u0131. 2019’a g\u00f6re %38 daha y\u00fcksek. Fakat tek ba\u015f\u0131na k\u00f6m\u00fcr, 20 milyar $l\u0131k enerji yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n %27sini alm\u0131\u015f. 2018’de bu oran %15ti. \u00c7in 2020’nin ilk yar\u0131s\u0131nda 2015’ten beri en y\u00fcksek k\u00f6m\u00fcr santrali onay\u0131 verdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130klim politikas\u0131 “her\u015fey devletin olsayd\u0131” daha kolayd\u0131. Fakat \u00f6zel m\u00fclkiyete tabii varl\u0131klar\u0131n merkezi devlet taraf\u0131ndan de\u011fersizle\u015ftirilmesi ABD’de bir tart\u0131\u015fma ba\u015flatacak gibi. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc Dr Leah Stokes’un<\/a> ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131na g\u00f6re ABD’de elektrik \u015firketleri k\u00f6m\u00fcr emeklili\u011finde ve yenilenebilir yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131nda ciddi de\u011fil. B\u00fcy\u00fck ihtimalle devlet fosil varl\u0131klara para \u00f6demeden erken kapatmaya direnecekler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7in’de bu sene yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamalara g\u00f6re b\u00fcy\u00fck tatil hareketi<\/a> olmayaca\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in talebin nas\u0131l olaca\u011f\u0131 belirsiz. Sanayi vs \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya devam ederse artabilir, ama insanlar evlerinde kal\u0131rsa d\u00fc\u015febilir. Ay Yeni y\u0131l\u0131 tatili hareketlenmesi 28 Ocak’ta ba\u015fl\u0131yor, etkisi 40 g\u00fcne kadar s\u00fcr\u00fcyor. 22 Ocak ile biten haftada, 2020 ve 2019’a g\u00f6re yol hacimleri %75 daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck. Bu da talepde 150,000 v\/g d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fe i\u015faret edebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u00c7in’de h\u00fck\u00fcmet Covid19 sebebi ile Yeni Ay y\u0131l\u0131 tatili i\u00e7in b\u00f6lgeler aras\u0131 yolculu\u011fu azaltaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu. Bir\u00e7ok maden \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya<\/a> devam edecek. Bu arada hem \u00e7elik \u00fcreticileri hem de sanayi \u00fcretiminde zor bir d\u00f6neme giriliyor. \u0130\u00e7 kesimlerde termal k\u00f6m\u00fcr \u00fcretimi h\u0131zla azal\u0131yor. Madenlerde de k\u00f6m\u00fcr stoklar\u0131 art\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130sko\u00e7ya’n\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda petrol gelirleri de \u00f6nemli bir noktayd\u0131. Fakat 2013-2014 mali y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana \u0130sko\u00e7 petrol gelirleri 4 milyar \u00a3’dan 724 milyon \u00a3’a<\/a> d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Bunda h\u00fck\u00fcmetin 2010’da varil ba\u015f\u0131na 10\u00a3 vergisinin 2\u00a3’a d\u00fc\u015fmesi de var. 2012’de petrol ve gaz \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 GSY\u0130H’in %13.2’siydi. 2019’da bu %5’e d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Scania<\/a> hidrojen yak\u0131t h\u00fccreleri yerine elektrikli\/pil ara\u00e7lara ge\u00e7ece\u011fini duyurdu. Avrupa’da elektrikli ara\u00e7 sat\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki pay\u0131n\u0131 2025’te %10’dan 2030’da %50’ye \u00e7\u0131karmay\u0131 planl\u0131yor. “Pil elektrikli arabalar, daha az servis ve km ba\u015f\u0131na daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck maliyetler demek”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u015earj istasyonu teknisyeni <\/a>ABD’de 1 hafta e\u011fitim ile saatte 39$, y\u0131lda 80000$ \u00f6d\u00fcyor. E\u011fer elektrikli arabalar \u00f6nem kazanacaksa 10000lerce \u015farj istasyonu teknisyenine ihtiya\u00e7 olacak. E\u011fer elektrik\u00e7ilere kal\u0131rsa, bazen lokasyonlara gitmeleri 1 haftay\u0131 buluyor ve saat ba\u015f\u0131na 125-175$ al\u0131yorlar ki, minimum 4 saat \u00f6deme istiyorlar. Ama meslek dal\u0131n\u0131 <\/a>tan\u0131tm\u0131\u015flar. Her teknisyen 250-300 \u015farj noktas\u0131yla ilgileniyor, 2030’a 40000 insan gerekebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Avrupa’da y\u0131llara g\u00f6re elektrik emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fc<\/a> Ember’in raporunda, excel dosyalar\u0131 ve grafikleri de var. 2018’e kadar veriler Eurostat’dan sonras\u0131 tahmin<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00c7in’in ku\u015fak ve yol projelerinin enerji altyap\u0131lar\u0131nda yenilenebilir enerji %57 pay ile 11 milyar $ a ula\u015ft\u0131. 2019’a g\u00f6re %38 daha y\u00fcksek. Fakat tek ba\u015f\u0131na k\u00f6m\u00fcr, 20 milyar $l\u0131k enerji yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n %27sini alm\u0131\u015f. 2018’de bu oran %15ti. \u00c7in 2020’nin ilk yar\u0131s\u0131nda 2015’ten beri en y\u00fcksek k\u00f6m\u00fcr santrali onay\u0131 verdi. \u0130klim politikas\u0131 “her\u015fey devletin … Continue reading 26 Ocak 2021<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/barissanli.com\/eak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2754"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/barissanli.com\/eak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/barissanli.com\/eak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/barissanli.com\/eak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/barissanli.com\/eak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2754"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/barissanli.com\/eak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2754\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2762,"href":"https:\/\/barissanli.com\/eak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2754\/revisions\/2762"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/barissanli.com\/eak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2754"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/barissanli.com\/eak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2754"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/barissanli.com\/eak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2754"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}