{"id":1203,"date":"2017-08-11T09:31:39","date_gmt":"2017-08-11T09:31:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/barissanli.com\/eak\/?p=1203"},"modified":"2017-08-11T15:33:37","modified_gmt":"2017-08-11T15:33:37","slug":"11-agustos-2017","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/barissanli.com\/eak\/2017\/08\/11-agustos-2017\/","title":{"rendered":"11 A\u011fustos 2017"},"content":{"rendered":"

Almanya’da Merkel’in rakibi araba sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde elektrikli araba kotas\u0131 plan\u0131 sundu. IEA raporu tweeter’i \u00e7ok dalgaland\u0131rd\u0131. 2016 stoklar\u0131, talepler her\u015fey revize oldu. Ne anlad\u0131k, bu stoklar yeterince h\u0131zl\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fcyor. \u00c7ift tarafl\u0131 \u015farj cihazlar\u0131 ile elektrikli arabalardan \u015febekeye elektrik satarak para kazanma deneyleri Danimarkada. Nature Energy’nin makalelerinden notlar, ilgin\u00e7 fikirler 2-3 vasat yaz\u0131. Art\u0131k emtia piyasas\u0131nda fiyatlar \u00c7in h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin iki duda\u011f\u0131n\u0131n aras\u0131nda gibi, kapasite kesintisi, ithalat izni, d\u00fczenleme. Ama demirde fiyat uyar\u0131lar\u0131 artt\u0131. CO2 yakalamada yeni MOF’lar ilgi \u00e7ekici.<\/p>\n

\u00d6zetler<\/b><\/p>\n

Almanya\u2019n\u0131n emisyonlar\u0131 1990\u2019a g\u00f6re 2016\u2019da, ula\u015ft\u0131rmada %2 artarken, enerjide %27 d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f. En b\u00fcy\u00fck d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f %40\u2019la binalarda. Ama enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fc son 2 y\u0131ld\u0131r yerinde say\u0131yor. Bu tweet grubundaki<\/a> grafikler \u00e7ok iyi. Bu da Almanca kaynak<\/a> sayfa<\/p>\n

Ye\u015fil tahvil<\/a> piyasas\u0131 2016\u2019da 95.1 milyar $ b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc. Bank of America Merrill Lynch, en b\u00fcy\u00fck tahvil y\u00fcklenicisi 2016\u2019da yeni 7.8 milyar $ y\u00fcklendi.<\/p>\n

Merkel\u2019in rakibi Martin Schulz<\/a>, Sosyal Demokrat(SPD) aday\u0131, bug\u00fcn Alman araba sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc modernize edecek 5 nokta a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Elektrikli araba kotas\u0131<\/a> (\u00fcretme zorunlulu\u011fu) en \u00fcst s\u0131rada Almanlar\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131 elektrikli araba almay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u00fcyor<\/a>. En b\u00fcy\u00fck sebep maliyet, \u015farj, menzil<\/p>\n

IEA bug\u00fcn ayl\u0131k petrol raporunu<\/a> yay\u0131nlad\u0131. Stoklar 2016 alt\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fse de 2018\u2019in ilk 3 ay\u0131na kadar stok \u00e7eki\u015fleri devam etse de 5 y\u0131ll\u0131k ortalaman\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnde kalacak. 2016 talep art\u0131\u015f\u0131 1.5 mv\/g (\u00f6nceki1.4). K\u00fcresel arz<\/a> ge\u00e7en seneye g\u00f6re 500,000 v\/g yukar\u0131da. 2015-2016 talebi 0.2-0.4 mv\/g a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 revize edildi<\/p>\n

Malezya<\/a>, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n 3.b\u00fcy\u00fck LNG ihracat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131, ve maj\u00f6r Asya ekonomileri aras\u0131ndaki tek net enerji ihracat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131. 2018\u2019de 791,000 v\/g petrol \u00fcretimi 2026\u2019da 583,000 v\/g\u2019e d\u00fc\u015fecek. Ge\u00e7en seneki 64.4 bcm gaz \u00fcretimi, 2021\u2019de 70.5 bcm bekleniyor. 2009\u2019da gelirlerin %41\u2019, petrol tabanl\u0131yd\u0131. 2017 %14.6<\/p>\n

Danimarka\u2019da<\/a> Enel ve Nissan\u2019\u0131n birlikte yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 denemelerde \u00e7ift y\u00f6nl\u00fc \u015farj istasyonlar\u0131na elektrikli arabalar\u0131 parkederek t\u00fcketiciler 1530 $\/y\u0131l kazanabiliyorlar. Elektrikli arabalar\u0131n elektrik t\u00fcketimi bug\u00fcn ki 6 TWh\u2019dan 2040\u2019da 1800 TWh\u2019a \u00e7\u0131kabilir.<\/p>\n

$$(Nature Makale) ABD\u2019deki elektrik \u00fcretiminin<\/a> 3\u2019te 2sinin so\u011futma i\u00e7in suya ihtiyac\u0131 var, taze su kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n 2\/5i termoelektrik \u00fcretim i\u00e7in. \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finden dolay\u0131 ABD \u00fcretim kapasitesi 2060\u2019da %2-3 etkilenir. Ama d\u00fczenlemelerden %12\u2019ye kadar \u00e7\u0131kar.<\/p>\n

(Nature Makale) 2015\u2019de BM genel kurumu 2030 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir kalk\u0131nma<\/a> ajandas\u0131 i\u00e7in 17 hedef belirledi(SDG). 7ncsi(SDG7) enerji ile ilgili, 5 alt hedefi var. Verimlilik, enerjiye eri\u015fim, yenilebilir, ArGe, altyap\u0131. Bir g\u00f6sterge asl\u0131nda istatistiklerin ve bilgi ile birle\u015ftirilmesi. SDG17\u2019ye alt g\u00f6sterge \u00f6nerileri.<\/p>\n

$$(Nature Makale) T\u00fcketiciler yenilenebilir politikalar\u0131n faturaya etkisi<\/a> konusunda bilgilendirince, desteklerini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Ayl\u0131k fatura 10$ artacak deyince destek %13 d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f. Bu oran \u00e7o\u011funluk deste\u011finden \u00e7o\u011funluk muhalefetine kayd\u0131rabiliyor. 2$\u2019da %6 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f. \u015eirketlere g\u00fcvensizlik de var.<\/p>\n

(Nature Makale) Pillerdeki elektrolit s\u0131v\u0131n\u0131n<\/a> d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck s\u0131cakl\u0131klarda donmas\u0131 hem kapasite hem de \u201csarj-de\u015farj d\u00f6ng\u00fc verimi-coulumbic verimlilik\u201d d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor. Lityum metal\u2019de florometan tabanl\u0131 s\u0131v\u0131la\u015fabilir gaz ile -60C\u2019de %60 kapasite korunmas\u0131 ve 400 d\u00f6ng\u00fcde %97 columbic verimlilik korunabiliyor.<\/p>\n

(Nature Not) Bak\u0131r iodid tabanl\u0131 p(pozitif) tipi thermo elektrik yap\u0131lar<\/a> (iki y\u00fczey aras\u0131ndaki \u0131s\u0131 fark\u0131ndan elektrik \u00fcreten)\u2019da 50 Kelvin s\u0131cakl\u0131k fark\u0131nda d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm verimi %0.8 olarak raporland\u0131. Kazan-buhar yerine thermo kaplama gibi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek gerek.<\/p>\n

(Nature Not) Yeni ak\u0131ll\u0131 enerji teknolojileri h\u0131zla kullanmaya ba\u015flayan ve bir de kullanmayanlar<\/a> var. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmada kullanmayanlar %40-70. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya g\u00f6re ilgisizlik, ge\u00e7 adapte olmak de\u011fil. En\u00e7ok ilgisiz olanlar ya\u015fl\u0131, zengin, e\u011fitimli ve b\u00fcy\u00fck evlerde ya\u015fayanlar. En \u00e7ok fayda sa\u011flayacak olanlar<\/p>\n

CO2 yakalamada<\/a>, metal-organik yap\u0131lar (MOF-metal organic framework)\u2019da d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck s\u0131cakl\u0131kta CO2\u2019i yakalay\u0131p (35C), 45C\u2019de b\u0131rakan yeni materyaller \u00fcmit vadediyor. Normalde amine yap\u0131lara at\u0131k gazlar verilip karbon tutulup, 120-150C\u2019de b\u0131rakmas\u0131 sa\u011flan\u0131yordu. Bu da elektrik \u00fcretimini %30 azalt\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n

Grafik <\/b><\/p>\n

Permian\u2019daki petrol \u00fcretiminin aylara ve \u00e7atlat\u0131lan g\u00fczergah\u0131n yatayda uzunlu\u011funa g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fimi (Rystad<\/a>)<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u00c7in, Kore ve Japonya\u2019n\u0131n d\u00fcnya emtia pazar\u0131ndaki(ithalat\u0131ndaki-sadece \u00e7elikte ihracat) paylar\u0131 (Bloomberg<\/a>)<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Almanya’da Merkel’in rakibi araba sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde elektrikli araba kotas\u0131 plan\u0131 sundu. IEA raporu tweeter’i \u00e7ok dalgaland\u0131rd\u0131. 2016 stoklar\u0131, talepler her\u015fey revize oldu. Ne anlad\u0131k, bu stoklar yeterince h\u0131zl\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fcyor. \u00c7ift tarafl\u0131 \u015farj cihazlar\u0131 ile elektrikli arabalardan \u015febekeye elektrik satarak para kazanma deneyleri Danimarkada. Nature Energy’nin makalelerinden notlar, ilgin\u00e7 fikirler 2-3 vasat yaz\u0131. Art\u0131k emtia piyasas\u0131nda fiyatlar … Continue reading 11 A\u011fustos 2017<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/barissanli.com\/eak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1203"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/barissanli.com\/eak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/barissanli.com\/eak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/barissanli.com\/eak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/barissanli.com\/eak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1203"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/barissanli.com\/eak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1203\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1208,"href":"https:\/\/barissanli.com\/eak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1203\/revisions\/1208"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/barissanli.com\/eak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1203"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/barissanli.com\/eak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1203"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/barissanli.com\/eak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1203"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}